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Sissy Squats: Benefits and How to Do Them

From strengthening your quads to toning your legs, incorporating sissy squats into your workout routine offers a number of benefits.

Looking to add a new challenge to your daily leg workout routine? Consider incorporating sissy squats. This exercise targets your quads, helping you build stronger, more defined legs. Unlike traditional squats, sissy squats primarily focus on the front of your thighs, making them a great way to isolate and strengthen this important muscle group. Along with improving leg strength, sissy squats also increase your flexibility, especially in your hamstrings and calves. Learn how to do sissy squats correctly.

What is a sissy squat?

The sissy squat is a bodyweight exercise that targets the quadriceps. Unlike a regular squat, which involves bending from the hips and squatting down, this exercise requires you to lean back and bend your knee to reach the bottom of the position. “The sissy squat is a challenging exercise, but it can be very effective for strengthening the quadriceps,” says the fitness expert. Mahesh Ghanekar. You can include them in your training program to improve your leg strengthflexibility and overall athletic performance.

woman doing sissy squats
Do sissy squats every day to strengthen your legs. Image courtesy of Adobe Stock

What are the benefits of sissy squats?

While sissy squats are challenging, they offer a unique set of benefits for your lower body and overall fitness. Here's how:

1. Targets the quadriceps.

Regularly practicing different squat variations can help you strengthen your quadriceps and build stronger legs, according to a study published in the journal European Journal of Sports Science. Sissy squats primarily target the quadriceps, as they require you to lift your body weight using your leg muscles. This movement places a lot of emphasis on the quadriceps, which are the main muscles used to straighten your legs. Unlike traditional squats, sissy squats isolate the quadriceps more directly, making them a great exercise for strengthening this muscle group.

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2. Good for flexibility

Regularly performing squats helps increase the strength and flexibility of the hamstring muscles, according to a study published in the journal Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. Similarly, sissy squats can improve flexibility, especially in the hamstrings and calves. When you perform sissy squats, you essentially slide your legs backwards while maintaining an upright torso. This movement stretches the hamstrings and calves, which can help increase range of motion and reduce the risk of injury. Over time, regularly practicing sissy squats can lead to improved flexibility in these muscle groups.

3. Improves balance and stability

“Sissy squats can improve your balance and stability. When you do sissy squats, you’re essentially balancing your body weight on your legs while keeping your torso upright. This requires your core muscles and legs to work together to keep you from falling,” explains the expert. Regularly practicing sissy squats can help strengthen these muscles, improving your overall balance and coordination. This can be especially helpful for athletes or people who want to reduce their risk of falls.

4. Engages core muscles

Sissy Squats Can Help engage your core muscles. Although the exercise focuses on the quadriceps, the core muscles play a critical role in maintaining stability and balance. When you perform sissy squats, the core muscles must work to keep your torso upright and prevent your body from swaying. This interaction helps strengthen the core muscles, which can improve overall stability and athletic performance. Additionally, strong core muscles can help prevent injury because they provide support to the spine and other parts of the body, as found in a study published in Sports HealthBy incorporating sissy squats into your workout routine, you will not only strengthen your quads, but also improve your core strength and stability.

5. Helps to recover from injuries

“Sissy squats can be a valuable tool for rehabilitation and physical therapy. They are low-impact exercises that can help strengthen weakened muscles and improve mobility. This makes them suitable for people recovering from injuries or surgeries. For example, if you have had a knee injury, sissy squats can help you regain strength in your quadriceps without putting too much stress on the joint. Likewise, if you have had a back injury, sissy squats can help improve the strength and stability of your core, which can reduce pain and improve your overall function,” says the expert. Overall, sissy squats are a versatile exercise that can be adapted to suit a variety of rehabilitation and physical therapy needs.

How to do sissy squats?

Here's how to do sissy squats, following an expert's advice.
Equipment: Wall, chair or cable machine for support.

How to do it:

  • Step 1: Stand with your back against a wall, facing a chair, or attached to a cable machine.
  • Step 2: Place your feet shoulder-width apart and keep your back straight.
  • Step 3: Slowly walk your legs back, keeping your knees straight and your torso upright.
  • Step 4: Continue sliding back until your thighs are parallel to the floor, coming into a deep squat position.
  • Step 5: Hold this position for a few seconds, squeezing your quadriceps.
  • Step 6: Return to standing, using your quadriceps to move.
  • Step 7: Perform several repetitions, gradually increasing the number as you get stronger.

Note:

  • Keep your back straight: Avoid rounding your back as this can cause strain.
    Focus on your quads: Engage your quads throughout the entire movement.
  • Start slow: If you are new to sissy squats, start with a few reps and gradually increase the number over time.
  • Use the spotter: If you are unsure of your balance or need extra support, ask someone to help you.
woman doing squats
Sissy squats are a good variation of the basic squat. Image courtesy of Adobe Stock

Are there any side effects to sissy squats?

While sissy squats can be a beneficial exercise, they can also cause some problems if not done correctly. Here are some possible side effects:

  • Knee stretch: Overexerting your knees can cause strain or discomfort. If you experience knee pain, stop the exercise and consult a doctor.
  • Hamstring Tightness: Sissy squats can stretch your hamstrings, but if you're not warmed up enough or have tight hamstrings to begin with, you may experience discomfort or stiffness.
  • Muscle soreness: As with any new exercise, you may experience some soreness in your quads, hamstrings, and calves after doing sissy squats. This is a normal part of the muscle building process.
  • Balance issues: If you are not used to balancing on one leg, squats may be difficult at first and may result in falls.

Read also: 10 Benefits of Squats and 7 Squat Variations to Add Variety to Your Fitness Routine

If you have any concerns about performing sissy squats, consult with your doctor or a certified fitness trainer. They can help you perform the exercise correctly and avoid potential risks.

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